Final answer:
The disease described is hepatitis, which is inflammation of the liver with necrosis of the hepatocytes and swelling due to a mononuclear response. Hepatitis can be caused by various factors including viral infections, poisons, autoimmunity, or hereditary conditions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The disease described in the question is hepatitis, which is inflammation of the liver with necrosis of the hepatocytes and swelling due to a mononuclear response. Hepatitis can be caused by various factors including viral infections, poisons, autoimmunity, or hereditary conditions.
Hepatitis is a general term that encompasses several different types of viral infections, including hepatitis A, B, C, D, and E. These viruses can cause varying degrees of liver damage and can lead to serious complications such as liver cancer.
It is important to follow proper hygiene practices and get vaccinated against hepatitis to prevent the spread of the virus and protect liver health.