Final answer:
The patient might be diagnosed with a specific phobia such as aviophobia, and the two best treatments are exposure therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT).
Step-by-step explanation:
The patient displaying a deathly fear of flying that prevents her from interviewing at her dream program may be diagnosed with a specific phobia, in this case, a fear of flying, which can be clinically referred to as aviophobia or aerophobia. The two best treatments for specific phobias like this typically include exposure therapy and cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). Exposure therapy involves gradually and repeatedly exposing the patient to the fear object or context without any danger, in order to help them overcome their anxiety. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy helps the patient reframe their thoughts related to their phobia and develop coping strategies and tools to manage their fear.