Final answer:
Buildings in NFIP communities should be maintained and updated to reduce flood damage risk. Measures include elevating buildings, using flood-resistant materials, and implementing flood-proofing techniques. Community-wide strategies, such as floodplain management, are also important.
Step-by-step explanation:
In NFIP (National Flood Insurance Program) communities, buildings should be properly maintained and updated over time to reduce the risk of flood damage. This can include measures such as elevating the building, installing flood-resistant materials, and implementing flood-proofing techniques. It is important for buildings to be resilient and able to withstand potential flood events.
For example, in flood-prone areas like Fargo, ND, buildings are designed and constructed with flood-resistant features such as elevated foundations, flood vents, and waterproof barriers. This helps to protect the buildings and minimize the damage caused by flooding.
In addition to individual building measures, NFIP communities also focus on community-wide strategies such as land-use planning, floodplain management, and flood forecasting and warning systems to mitigate the impact of floods.