Final answer:
Potassium iodide is used for thyroid health and radiation protection. Patients should contact their healthcare provider if experiencing gastric upset, oral burning, altered tastes, or gum and tooth soreness, which could indicate side effects or an allergic reaction.
Step-by-step explanation:
Potassium iodide (KI) is used to promote thyroid health and as a protective agent against radiation. When a patient is taking potassium iodide, there are certain side effects that should prompt contacting a healthcare provider. Side effects to be aware of include gastric upset, which may indicate gastrointestinal intolerance; a burning sensation in the mouth, or a bitter or brassy taste, which could suggest an allergic reaction; and soreness of the gums and teeth, which may signal excessive iodine levels.
An iodine-deficient diet can lead to goiter and other thyroid issues. To prevent these problems, dietary iodine supplementation is necessary, often achieved through iodized salt. However, excessive iodine can also cause adverse effects, emphasizing the importance of monitoring any symptoms that appear while on potassium iodide therapy. The final answer in two line explanation in 300 words: Notify the healthcare provider if you experience gastric upset, a burning in the mouth, or a bitter or brassy taste in the mouth, and soreness of the gums and teeth, as these can be signs of adverse reactions to potassium iodide.