Final answer:
To prevent client infections, the nurse should first identify clients at risk, followed by strict adherence to hand hygiene and disinfection protocols, and implementing proper infection control practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The nurse should identify clients at risk first to prevent client infections. Identifying those at risk allows for targeted infection control measures, such as isolation and the use of personal protective equipment, and sets the stage for enhanced surveillance. As part of a thorough infection prevention protocol, hand hygiene practices and disinfection of surfaces and equipment are crucial to minimize the spread of infections. Nursing staff members should also be vigilant in maintaining a sterile environment during medical procedures to avoid contamination. Additionally, proper tissue disposal, cough etiquette, and the judicious use of antibiotics are important strategies to reduce the spread of infectious diseases.