Question

How does nursing diagnosis differ from a medical diagnosis? A nursing diagnosis is

1) Terminology for the client's disease or injury
2) A part of the client's medical diagnosis
3) The clients presenting signs and symptoms
4) A client's response to a health problem

Answer 1

A nursing diagnosis is a client's response to a health problem (Option 4 is the correct answer).

Step-by-step explanation:

Nursing diagnosis differs from medical diagnosis in its focus and scope. While medical diagnosis identifies and labels a disease or injury (Option 1), a nursing diagnosis centers on the client's response to a health problem. It considers the client's unique perspective, encompassing physical, emotional, and social factors. Unlike a medical diagnosis, a nursing diagnosis is not just a part of the client's medical condition (Option 2) but encompasses a broader understanding of the client's overall health. It is also distinct from merely listing presenting signs and symptoms (Option 3) as it involves a holistic assessment of the client's responses to health challenges.

Understanding the unique role of nursing diagnosis is vital for nurses, as it allows them to provide individualized and holistic care, addressing not only the medical condition but also the client's responses and needs in the context of their health problems.