Final answer:
To apply an abduction sling post shoulder arthroplasty, support the arm, position the sling, secure the straps, and adjust for comfort ensuring a slightly abducted position for the shoulder joint.
Step-by-step explanation:
To apply an abduction sling for Mrs. Ray, who has undergone shoulder arthroplasty, the nurse should follow these steps:
First, ensure that Mrs. Ray is seated comfortably with her operated arm gently supported.
Gently slide the sling under the arm, making sure that the elbow is snugly fitted at the angle of the sling's corner.
Secure the sling's straps around the neck or torso, according to the product's design and as prescribed by the physical therapist or surgeon. The sling should allow the shoulder to rest in a slightly abducted position (arm slightly away from the body) to promote healing.
Adjust the length of the straps to ensure that the hand and wrist are higher than the elbow to promote venous return and reduce swelling.
Finally, check the sling for any pressure points or discomfort and readjust as necessary for Mrs. Ray's comfort.
Applying the sling properly is critical for supporting the shoulder joint post-operatively, ensuring protection of the surgical site, and facilitating optimal shoulder joint recovery.