Final answer:
Post-operative physical therapy for a right total knee replacement typically starts with heat to promote blood flow, followed by guided exercises and icing to minimize inflammation and swelling. This therapy is essential to regain function and range of motion and is monitored by a physical therapist through an exit exam.
Step-by-step explanation:
A typical physical therapy regimen prior to discharge after a right total knee replacement includes various exercises and modalities designed to improve joint function and assist in healing. Initially, a heat pack may be applied to the area to enhance blood flow and healing. The patient will then be instructed in a series of exercises to continue at home. A critical part of this regimen is the application of ice to reduce inflammation and swelling, which is an important aspect of post-operative care that may continue for several weeks.
As the knee joint heals, the patient will work closely with a physical therapist to regain the full range of motion and return to normal function. This progress will be assessed through an exit exam and detailed in a report that the physical therapist sends to the attending physician. Physical therapy after knee replacement is essential and involves a gradual approach to getting back to pre-injury levels of activity.