Final answer:
Yes, the federal OBRA90 requires counseling by the pharmacist, offering education to Medicaid patients about medication use and potential side effects.
Step-by-step explanation:
Yes, the federal OBRA90 (Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990) requires counseling by the pharmacist. OBRA90 mandates that pharmacists offer counseling to Medicaid patients regarding medication use, possible side effects, and other relevant information. This requirement aims to ensure that patients are well-informed about their prescriptions and can make educated decisions about their healthcare. For example, the policy implemented by the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC) required education for patients attending the obstetrics clinic, emphasizing the harmful effects of substance abuse during pregnancy. The policy warned that legal actions could be taken to protect unborn and newborn children from the harms of illegal drug abuse. It's important to note that psychologists typically do not prescribe medications for their patients, as prescribing medications falls under the purview of medical doctors, such as psychiatrists or primary care physicians.