Final answer:
Dispensing a controlled substance to a patient with a voluntary nonopioid form is typically considered a violation, with the commission generally being true. Maybe, Prozac is a psychoactive drug, and while not all psychoactive drugs are illegal, many require a prescription. Anxiolytics such as benzodiazepines and barbiturates activate GABA receptors, contributing to their depressant effect.
Step-by-step explanation:
True or False: a pharmacist may be considered in violation for dispensing a controlled substance to a patient who has signed a voluntary nonopioid form.
That statement is generally true. A voluntary nonopioid form is intended to be part of a patient's medical records to indicate that they do not wish to be prescribed or administered opioid medications. Dispensing a controlled substance such as an opioid to a patient who has signed one of these forms could be considered a violation of the patient's wishes and potentially applicable laws or regulations, depending on jurisdiction and specific circumstances. It's important to recognize that appropriate legal and medical protocols must be followed when handling prescriptions for controlled substances.
Clinical Focus
- B. Is Prozac a psychoactive drug? Yes, Prozac (fluoxetine) is a psychoactive drug as it affects brain function and can alter mood, perception, or consciousness.
- Three classes of psychoactive drugs that include opioids are: analgesics, anxiolytics, and sedatives.
- All psychoactive drugs are not necessarily illegal; many are available by prescription only, making the statement false.
- Anxiolytics, which include drugs such as Xanax and Valium, could be prescribed by a physician to reduce anxiety, hence that statement is true.
- Two drugs that activate receptors for the neurotransmitter GABA are benzodiazepines and barbiturates. These drugs generally have a depressant effect because GABA is an inhibitory neurotransmitter that reduces neuronal excitability throughout the nervous system, leading to sedative and tranquillizing effects.