Final answer:
Not providing CPR or medical interventions is guided by the presence of a DNR order, the patient being declared brain dead, or voluntary passive euthanasia consent.
Step-by-step explanation:
The criteria for not providing any interventions or CPR in a patient include situations where the patient has a valid do not resuscitate (DNR) order. A DNR is a legal document that specifies if a person’s breathing or heart stops, medical personnel are instructed not to attempt resuscitation. This directive comes from the patient’s advanced directive or living will. Some other cases where interventions may not be given include circumstances where the patient is declared brain-dead, with clear indications that further medical assistance would not result in recovery. Additionally, during medical emergencies such as cardiac arrest, CPR should be administered by individuals who have received proper training to minimize the risks of severe damage like broken ribs or a damaged sternum due to improper technique.