Final Answer:
The 2nd conjugation verb is 1. amāre.
Step-by-step explanation:
In Latin, verbs are categorized into four conjugations based on their stem vowels and endings. The 2nd conjugation verbs typically have a stem ending in -ē and follow a specific pattern of conjugation. In this case, "amāre" is a 2nd conjugation verb, and it serves as an example of this conjugation pattern. The stem of "amāre" is "amā-" with the characteristic -ē ending, and it follows the conjugation pattern for verbs with this particular stem, such as "amo" (I love), "amas" (you love), and so on.
Understanding the conjugation of verbs is fundamental to Latin grammar, as it determines the forms of verbs in different tenses, moods, and persons. The classification into conjugations is based on the characteristics of the verb stems and their inflections. In this context, recognizing "amāre" as a 2nd conjugation verb involves understanding its stem, endings, and the patterns it follows during conjugation. This knowledge is essential for constructing grammatically correct sentences and expressing actions in various contexts within the Latin language.
In summary, "amāre" is identified as a 2nd conjugation verb in Latin. Its stem, endings, and conjugation pattern align with the characteristics of verbs in this category, contributing to the understanding of Latin grammar and facilitating accurate communication in the language.
Correct option is 1. amāre.