Question

Which doctrine allows police to search an automobile without a warrant if a delay might result in a loss of evidence?

1) Doctrine of Inevitable Discovery
2) Doctrine of Exigent Circumstances
3) Doctrine of Plain View
4) Doctrine of Consent

Answer 1

The Doctrine of Exigent Circumstances permits police to search a vehicle without a warrant to prevent the loss of evidence. This doctrine assumes that evidence might be destroyed if police wait for a warrant.

Step-by-step explanation:

The doctrine that allows police to search an automobile without a warrant if a delay might result in a loss of evidence is the Doctrine of Exigent Circumstances. This doctrine is an exception to the warrant requirement as it allows for immediate action when there is a reasonable expectation that evidence may be destroyed or tampered with before a warrant can be issued.

The police do not need a warrant to search the passenger compartment of a car if they believe evidence of a crime is present and any delay could result in its destruction. This is different from the Doctrine of Inevitable Discovery, which allows for the use of evidence that would have been inevitably discovered without the illegal search. The Doctrine of Plain View permits the seizure of illegal items that are visible to an officer who is legally present in the viewing area, and the Doctrine of Consent permits searches when the individual voluntarily agrees to the search.