Final answer:
To turn a client into a lateral or prone position, carefully support their limbs and head while rolling them. Ensure proper body alignment and comfort with pillows or rolled-up towels. This is essential in physical exams and surgeries for access and safety.
Step-by-step explanation:
To turn a client in the lateral or prone position, you must take care to support their limbs and head while rolling them onto their side or stomach. In the prone position, a person is lying face down with their upper limbs, including palms, touching their sides and their lower limbs also touching at the sides. For the lateral position, the person is turned gently onto their side, ensuring that their head and neck are aligned and supported, often with the help of pillows or rolled-up towels for comfort and to maintain the correct body alignment. Variations include sitting or kneeling positions, where bracing an arm or elbow on a knee can help in stabilizing the position.
In the context of physical examinations or surgical procedures, proper positioning is crucial for optimal access to the area of interest and the patient's comfort and safety.