Final answer:
The arc length of a semicircle is 18.84 units.
Step-by-step explanation:
The arc length of a semicircle can be found using the formula s = πr, where s is the arc length and r is the radius of the semicircle.
In this case, the diameter is given as 12.
The radius is half of the diameter, so r = 6.
Substituting the value of r into the formula, we get s = π(6) = 6π, which is the exact answer in terms of π.
If we want to use an approximation for π, we can use 3.14.
In that case, the decimal answer would be s = 3.14(6) = 18.84.