Final answer:
An ulnar shaft fracture can present with pain, swelling, deformity, and limited range of motion. Diagnosis is made through a physical examination and imaging tests, and treatment options vary depending on the severity of the fracture.
Step-by-step explanation:
An ulnar shaft fracture refers to a fracture of the ulna bone in the forearm. This type of fracture can present with various symptoms depending on the severity and location of the fracture. Common signs and symptoms may include:
- Pain: There is usually localized pain at the site of the fracture.
- Swelling: Swelling and bruising may occur around the fracture site.
- Deformity: In some cases, there may be an obvious deformity or angulation of the forearm.
- Limited range of motion: The ability to move the wrist or elbow may be impaired.
A physical examination and imaging tests, such as X-rays, are used to diagnose ulnar shaft fractures. Treatment options can vary depending on the severity and stability of the fracture, and may include immobilization with a cast or brace, surgical fixation with plates and screws, or external fixation. Rehabilitation exercises and physical therapy may also be recommended to restore strength and mobility.