Final answer:
The key difference between straight line thunderstorm winds and tornado winds is the force exerted on buildings. Straight line winds push uniformly, while tornado winds create both inward and outward forces.
Step-by-step explanation:
The key difference between how straight line thunderstorm winds and tornado winds affect buildings is the way the winds exert force on the structures. Straight line thunderstorm winds push against the buildings uniformly, applying pressure to all sides. In contrast, tornado winds create a rotating column of air that can exert both inward and outward forces on buildings, leading to structural damage from different directions.
For example, straight line thunderstorm winds may cause windows to break or roof shingles to be blown off, while tornado winds can completely tear off the roof or collapse walls due to the combination of inward and outward forces.
Therefore, it is important to model the effects of tornado winds on buildings separately from straight line thunderstorm winds to accurately assess the structural integrity and design requirements.This difference must be modeled to assess structural integrity.