Final answer:
Experiencing pain in the ears during a descent is often caused by changes in pressure. Equalizing the pressure can help relieve the pain.
Step-by-step explanation:
Experiencing pain in the ears during descent can be a common occurrence and is often associated with changes in pressure. When descending, such as in an airplane or during a deep dive, the pressure outside the ear increases while the pressure inside the ear decreases. This pressure difference can cause the eardrum to stretch or pull, leading to discomfort or pain. The change in pressure can also affect the balance system in the inner ear, causing dizziness or vertigo.
To relieve this ear pain, it is helpful to equalize the pressure between the inner ear and the outside environment. This can be done by swallowing, yawning, or performing the Valsalva maneuver, which involves gently blowing air against a closed nose and mouth.
If the pain persists or is accompanied by other symptoms, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment.