Final answer:
Acebutolol inhibits the beta-adrenergic receptors of the heart and kidney by blocking the action of norepinephrine (NE) on the beta-1 receptor.
Step-by-step explanation:
The drug that inhibits the beta-adrenergic receptors of the heart and kidney is D) Acebutolol. Acebutolol is a beta blocker that works by blocking the action of norepinephrine (NE) on the beta-1 receptor. By blocking these receptors, acebutolol slows down the heart rate and reduces the strength of contractions in the heart, thereby inhibiting the beta-adrenergic receptors of the heart and kidney.