Final answer:
A peripheral IV catheter should be changed typically every 72 to 96 hours (three to four days) to reduce the risk of catheter-related bloodstream infections, following standard healthcare recommendations.
Step-by-step explanation:
In regards to the duration that a peripheral IV catheter can remain in place before it needs to be changed, the standard recommendation is typically B) 72 to 96 hours, which is approximately three to four days. This recommendation is in place to minimize the risk of catheter-related bloodstream infections, which are significant causes of morbidity and mortality in healthcare settings. It's essential to follow proper protocol for the care and timely replacement of IV catheters to reduce these risks. The World Health Organization notes that catheter-related bloodstream infections can have serious consequences, including upwards of 20,000 deaths annually in the United States.