Final answer:
The medical assistant should create a diluted solution from a stock solution, using a syringe for measurement, and maintain aseptic technique throughout the process, following standards for sterile field maintenance.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a provider requests a sterile solution during a surgical procedure, the medical assistant should take careful steps to ensure that sterility is maintained. The assistant would likely need to prepare a diluted solution using a syringe to draw the proper amount of a concentrated stock solution, such as potassium chloride (KCl), and mix it with a sterile solution in an IV bag, performing a dilution calculation to achieve the correct concentration.
Following strict aseptic techniques is crucial to maintain a sterile environment. The assistant must avoid any direct contact with non-sterile surfaces to prevent contamination. The Association of Surgical Technologists' standards for creating and maintaining a sterile field should be adhered to throughout the process. Additionally, using equipment such as sterilized forceps and ensuring proper label management during procedures helps minimize the risk of errors and maintains the integrity of the sterile field.