Final answer:
USP 800 requirements for chemotherapy gowns demand that they be made of a tested, drug-permeation-resistant fabric, be disposable, and have specific design features for safety. Gowns must adhere to ASTM F739 standards, ensuring proper protection for healthcare workers handling hazardous drugs.
Step-by-step explanation:
USP 800 Requirements for Chemotherapy Gowns:
The requirements for chemotherapy gowns as per USP 800 are critical for ensuring the safety of healthcare workers who handle hazardous drugs, such as those used in chemotherapy. These gowns must be made of fabric that has been tested for resistance to permeation by chemotherapy drugs. They should be disposable, long-sleeved, and have closed fronts, knit cuffs, and a back closure. The gowns must be changed every 2-3 hours or immediately after a spill or splash. Proper gowning technique requires that gowns be donned as the last piece of personal protective equipment (PPE) put on before engaging in the handling of hazardous drugs and should be removed first when exiting the area.
Gowns used in this context must comply with the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standard F739. It's vital that the chosen chemotherapy gown is specifically designed for use with chemotherapy drugs and has documentation confirming its resistance to those drugs. Using gowns that meet these specifications helps protect healthcare workers from exposure to harmful drug agents through skin contact or drug permeation.