Final answer:
After a kidney transplant, treatment changes to include immunosuppressive medications to prevent rejection, regular monitoring of kidney function, and lifestyle adjustments. These are required for the management of the transplanted kidney and overall well-being of the patient.
Step-by-step explanation:
Treatment Changes Post-Kidney Transplant
After a patient receives a kideny xplant, the treatment (tx) plan would require significant changes to address the new physiology and to prevent transplant rejection. One of the main changes to tx includes the commencement of immunosuppressive therapy to prevent the patient’s immune system from attacking the new kidney. These medications could include corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, and antiproliferative agents among others. The patient would also undergo regular monitoring of kidney function through blood tests, and kidney biopsies might be necessary to detect any signs of rejection. Close management of immunosuppressive therapy is crucial to balance the risk of rejection with that of infection and other side effects.
Additionally, lifestyle adjustments would be necessary to support the health of the transplant. Factors such as diet, exercise, and avoidance of certain medications will be crucial aspects of post-transplant care to ensure the longevity and function of the transplanted organ. The healthcare team will provide comprehensive guidance tailored to the individual patient's needs.