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The nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled to have a brain biopsy. The nurse anticipates that the health care provider will request which test before the brain biopsy is performed?

A) Lumbar puncture (LP)
B) Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
C) Skull x-ray
D) Transcranial Doppler ultrasonography (TCD)

1 Answer

3 votes

Final answer:

The anticipated test before a brain biopsy is an MRI scan, which helps precisely locate the biopsy site in the brain. Alternatives like LP, skull X-ray, and TCD are not appropriate for biopsy localization.

Step-by-step explanation:

The nurse is correct to anticipate that the health care provider will request a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan before a brain biopsy procedure. An MRI scan is noninvasive and uses magnetic fields and radio waves to generate detailed images of the brain and other structures. This would allow for precise localization of the area of interest to be biopsied and help guide the biopsy procedure, minimizing risks and maximizing diagnostic accuracy.

The alternatives, such as Lumbar Puncture (LP), Skull X-ray, and Transcranial Doppler Ultrasonography (TCD), are not suitable for the precise localization needed for a brain biopsy. An LP is used to collect cerebrospinal fluid for analysis, a skull X-ray provides an image of the bone structures and is not detailed enough for brain tissue, and TCD is typically used to measure cerebral blood flow velocity, not for guiding biopsies.

The health care provider is likely to request a Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) test before performing a brain biopsy.

An MRI scan provides detailed images of the brain, allowing the health care provider to assess the location and characteristics of the abnormality that necessitates the biopsy.

This test is particularly useful in determining the exact location of the brain biopsy and identifying any potential risks or complications.

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