Final answer:
It is appropriate to provide a large clock and calendar when caring for a client with Alzheimer's disease. The appropriate nursing intervention for Alzheimer's patients is to provide a large clock and calendar to help orient them and address their confusion about time and place.
Step-by-step explanation:
When caring for a client with Alzheimer's disease, it is appropriate to provide a large clock and calendar (option A). This helps the client maintain a sense of time and reduce confusion. Placing the client in a geri-chair (option B) may restrict their movement and autonomy, which can be detrimental to their well-being. Inserting a urinary catheter (option C) should only be done if necessary and under medical supervision. Placing the client in the nurse's station (option D) may cause the client to feel isolated and may not be conducive to their care.
The appropriate nursing intervention for Alzheimer's patients is to provide a large clock and calendar to help orient them and address their confusion about time and place. Other options may not be routinely beneficial or could lead to further complications.
The most appropriate nursing intervention when caring for a client with Alzheimer's disease is A. Provide a large clock and calendar. This approach helps orient the patient to the current time and date, mitigating the confusion about time or place they may experience. This is essential since Alzheimer's symptoms include disruptive memory loss, confusion about time or place, and difficulty in planning or executing tasks, hence providing familiar objects can help maintain cognitive function and reduce anxiety.
B. Placing the client in a geri-chair to prevent wandering might be used under certain circumstances but should not be considered a primary or routine intervention, as it restricts mobility and can lead to other complications. As for C. Inserting a urinary catheter to prevent incontinence, this is typically avoided unless medically necessary due to potential infections and the importance of promoting autonomy as much as possible. Lastly, D. Placing the client at the nurse's station is not a sustainable solution and doesn't address the specific needs of an Alzheimer's patient.
It's important to provide personalized care tailored to each individual's stage of disease and personal history, focusing on therapies that manage symptoms, such as increasing acetylcholine neurotransmission or engaging in cognitive exercises.