Question

The PN is caring for a client with an enlarged liver. When assessing this client on which part of the abdomen will the nurse focus?

Answer 1

When assessing a client with an enlarged liver, the nurse will focus on the right upper quadrant (RUQ) of the abdomen. The liver is primarily located in the RUQ, so this area will be the main focus of assessment.

Step-by-step explanation:

The liver is primarily located in the RUQ, so this area will be the main focus of assessment. The nurse will look for signs of enlargement, such as a protruding or tender liver upon palpation.

1. Symptoms of an enlarged liver: Abdominal pain or discomfort, fatigue, yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice), and swelling in the legs and abdomen.
2. Causes of an enlarged liver: Hepatitis, alcohol abuse, fatty liver disease, liver infections, and certain medications.
3. Diagnostic tests for an enlarged liver: Blood tests to check liver enzymes, imaging tests such as ultrasound or CT scan, and liver biopsy if needed.