Final answer:
To help a client with an external urinary catheter who is experiencing pain, the practical nurse can assess for infection, ensure proper positioning of the catheter, and administer pain relief medication.
Step-by-step explanation:
The practical nurse can take several steps to help a client with an external urinary catheter who is complaining of pain:
- Assess the catheter site for any signs of infection, such as redness, warmth, or discharge. If an infection is present, the nurse should notify the healthcare provider and follow their prescribed treatment plan.
- Ensure that the catheter is properly secured and not causing any undue pressure or discomfort. The nurse may need to adjust the positioning of the catheter or the securing device if necessary.
- Administer pain relief medication as prescribed by the healthcare provider to alleviate the client's discomfort. It is important to follow the appropriate dosage and frequency guidelines.
To assist a client with pain from an external urinary catheter, a practical nurse should assess for infection or blockage at the site, make sure the catheter is not kinked or twisted, ensure it is secured without pulling, and manage the pain as prescribed. A urine culture might be required if an infection is suspected.
When a client with an external urinary catheter is complaining of pain, the practical nurse should carry out a series of steps to help alleviate the discomfort. First and foremost, the nurse should assess the catheter site for any signs of infection or blockage. This can be characterized by redness, warmness to the touch, or discharge. If an infection is suspected, a urine culture may be necessary to determine the appropriate antibiotic treatment.
If no signs of infection are present, the nurse should ensure that the catheter is not kinked or twisted, as this could cause pain by blocking the flow of urine. It is also important to check that the catheter is properly secured and not pulling on the urethra. If there's evidence of a kidney stone, which can also cause severe pain, the nurse should report this to the physician as different management strategies, such as pain medication or procedures like lithotripsy, may be needed.
Pain management strategies should also be provided, according to the client's needs and as ordered by the physician. Ensuring client hydration (unless contraindicated) can also help alleviate symptoms and prevent further issues.