Final answer:
The priority goal for a patient in Buck's traction is to maintain proper alignment of the limb and manage pain effectively while preventing complications.
Step-by-step explanation:
Buck's traction is a form of skin traction used primarily for fractures of the lower limb and for hip and knee problems. It involves the use of weights and pulleys to apply force to the affected limb, helping to realign bones and relieve muscle spasms.
An important aspect of patient care in Buck's traction is ensuring that traction is maintained and that the patient's limb remains correctly aligned to foster proper healing. It also involves regular monitoring for signs of complications such as skin breakdown, circulation impairment, or nerve damage. Frequent repositioning, ensuring comfort with appropriate analgesia, and maintaining skin integrity are also crucial in the management of patients in Buck's traction. Education on the importance of not moving or tampering with the weights is essential as it can alter the force of the traction and impede the healing process.
Above all, remaining vigilant about potential complications and providing a safe environment for the patient are paramount in achieving a successful outcome.