Final answer:
An EMT can expect to find the highest normal respiration rates in infants under 1 year of age, with rates between 30 to 60 breaths per minute, which gradually decreases into adolescence to mirror adult norms of 12 to 18 breaths per minute.
Step-by-step explanation:
In cases of children and infants, an EMT can expect to find the highest normal respiration rates in infants under 1 year of age. These young patients typically have a normal respiratory rate between 30 and 60 breaths per minute. As children age and progress into adolescence, their normal respiratory rate gradually decreases. By around 10 years old, the normal rate is about 18 to 30 breaths per minute. This further aligns with adult norms in adolescence, at which point the normal respiratory rate ranges from 12 to 18 breaths per minute.
Understanding the normal respiratory rates is crucial, especially when considering factors such as the Apgar score and the importance of ventilation control centers in assessing the health and well-being of a newborn.