Final answer:
The requirement for written consent for a flu shot is FALSE. Consent can be verbal or written and must be informed, with all risks and benefits clearly explained to the patient or study participant. Parents usually consent for children, but in some cases, minors can consent for themselves based on legal provisions.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that consent for a flu shot must be given in writing is FALSE. Typically, consent must be informed and can be either verbal or written depending on local laws, institutional policies, and the nature of the treatment. However, all risks and benefits must be clearly outlined and study participants or patients must be informed of relevant aspects in order to give appropriate consent. This process ensures that they understand the potential risks and benefits associated with the vaccine.
It's also important to note that while parents can provide consent on behalf of their children, there are specific circumstances where a minor can consent to certain medical treatments on their own, depending on the laws of the jurisdiction.