Final answer:
Nurses communicate the goals of care and treatment, including end-of-life care preferences. Hospice care provides comfort and peace for terminally ill patients in a familiar environment. Research shows that hospice care is beneficial for both patients and their families.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nurses communicate the goals of care and treatment by providing an opportunity to discuss, identify, and review the client's end-of-life care preferences.
Hospice care is a type of healthcare that treats terminally ill people when cure-oriented treatments are no longer an option. Hospice doctors, nurses, and therapists receive special training in the care of the dying. The focus is on providing comfort and peace in a familiar environment, usually outside of a hospital setting.
Research has shown that hospice care is beneficial for both the patient and their family members. Hospice patients report high levels of satisfaction because they are able to remain at home and receive emotional support. Family members also receive support and have their burden of care reduced.