Final answer:
The Health Care Consent Act (HCCA) determines that the client's capacity to make a treatment decision is the responsibility of the health care practitioner proposing the treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Health Care Consent Act (HCCA) determines that the client's capacity to make a treatment decision is the responsibility of the health care practitioner proposing the treatment.
The HCCA is a legal framework that governs the consent process in health care. It states that the health care practitioner must assess the client's capacity to make a treatment decision. This means the practitioner needs to determine whether the client understands the information relevant to the decision, appreciates the consequences of the decision, and can communicate their decision.
In situations where the client lacks capacity, the HCCA provides guidance for obtaining consent from substitute decision-makers, such as parents for children who are not competent to provide consent for themselves.