Final answer:
The correct procedure code for the described gallbladder surgery is CPT code 47562, which corresponds to a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The gallbladder's role is to store and concentrate bile, and its removal does not gravely affect digestion. The correct option is (B).
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct Current Procedural Terminology (CPT) code for the surgical procedure described is CPT code 47562. This procedure involves a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, where a pneumoperitoneum is created, followed by the introduction of a laparoscope and the establishment of ports for conducting the surgery. The gallbladder and cystic duct are dissected, and divided by Hemoclips, and the gallbladder is removed from the liver bed. The final step is the extraction of the gallbladder through one of the ports.
The gallbladder is a pear-shaped organ that serves a critical role in storing and concentrating bile produced by the liver. Key features of the gallbladder include its division into three areas: the fundus, the body, and the neck. These structures together facilitate the gallbladder's function of propelling concentrated bile into the duodenum, particularly during the digestion of lipids. Gallbladder surgery or cholecystectomy may be necessary when complications such as infection, inflammation, or gallstones cause debilitating symptoms.
Complications post-surgery, like the one experienced by the patient Roberta, signify the importance of careful postoperative monitoring. Symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever, and a burning sensation during urination can indicate potential issues. The patient's quick report of these symptoms to their surgeon is a vital step for timely intervention and to rule out complications such as infections or problems related to gallbladder removal.