Final Answer:
Sepoys were Indian soldiers who served in the private army of the East India Company during the period of British colonization in India. Their role was crucial in various military campaigns, and the term "Sepoys" specifically denotes these soldiers in historical context.Thus the correct option is:A) Sepoys
Step-by-step explanation:
The term "Sepoys" refers to Indian soldiers who served in the private army of the East India Company. This was a significant historical development during the period of British colonization in India. The East India Company, a British trading company, had its private military force composed of native Indian soldiers, and these soldiers were known as Sepoys.
The use of Sepoys was a strategic move by the East India Company to maintain control and influence in the Indian subcontinent. Sepoys played a crucial role in various military campaigns and conflicts led by the East India Company. They were enlisted for their local knowledge, skills, and manpower, forming a substantial portion of the Company's armed forces.
The Sepoy Mutiny of 1857, also known as the Indian Rebellion of 1857, marked a turning point in the relationship between the Sepoys and the East India Company. The rebellion was sparked by various factors, including religious and cultural concerns, as well as dissatisfaction among the Sepoys with certain policies of the Company. The events of the mutiny had lasting consequences for the political landscape in India and eventually contributed to the end of the East India Company's rule in the subcontinent.Thus the correct option is:A) Sepoys