Question

Which of the following is an example of a recent geographic spread of a communicable disease?

(a) The spread of monkeypox from Africa to Europe and North America in 2022.
(b) The spread of Zika virus from South America to the United States in 2016.
(c) The spread of Ebola virus from West Africa to other parts of Africa and Europe in 2014.
(d) The spread of SARS from China to other parts of Asia and the world in 2003

Answer 1

The recent spread of monkeypox from Africa to Europe and North America in 2022 is an example of the geographic spread of a communicable disease.

Step-by-step explanation:

An example of a recent geographic spread of a communicable disease is (a) The spread of monkeypox from Africa to Europe and North America in 2022. Modern transportation, including global air travel, has expedited the movement of infectious diseases across continents. The monkeypox spread in 2022 is a notable instance that reflects this phenomenon. Not only have emerging diseases like monkeypox traveled quickly due to global connectivity, but even previous outbreaks such as the Zika virus, West Nile virus, and Ebola have demonstrated the speed at which infectious diseases can proliferate through international travel. Furthermore, as seen with the COVID-19 pandemic, the proliferation of a virus can lead to significant global health challenges, disrupting societies and economies.