Question

A male client is scheduled for an electroencephalogram (EEG). When the nurse caring for the client is preparing him for the test, the client states that during childhood he was mildly electrocuted but miraculously lived. Therefore, he is quite afraid of going through an EEG. In what ways can the nurse help dispel the client's fear regarding the test?

Answer 1

To dispel the client's fear regarding the EEG, the nurse can provide education about the procedure, offer reassurance and emotional support, and use distraction techniques.

Step-by-step explanation:

To help dispel the client's fears regarding the EEG, the nurse can employ several strategies:

• 1. Provide education: The nurse can explain to the client the purpose of the EEG, the process involved, and assure him that it is a safe and non-invasive procedure. Showing the client the equipment and explaining how it works can also help demystify the test.
• 2. Offer reassurance: The nurse can empathize with the client's fear and offer emotional support. Assuring the client that he will be monitored by professionals during the test can help alleviate anxiety.
• 3. Distraction techniques: The nurse can suggest relaxation techniques such as deep breathing or listening to calming music during the test. Engaging the client in conversation or providing reading material can help divert his attention from the fear.