Final answer:
Nurses must be competent in cognitive and technical skills before performing a procedure. They review all necessary items with the team to ensure safety and informed consent. This includes patient identity confirmation, equipment sterility, and anticipation of critical events.
Step-by-step explanation:
Nurses ensure that they are competent in both the cognitive and technical aspects of a procedure prior to performing it.
Before the induction of anesthesia, it is crucial that the nursing staff, along with other team members, conduct a thorough review. This includes confirming that the nurse reviews all necessary items aloud with the team, such as the name of the procedure, ensuring that equipment counts are complete, that specimens are correctly labeled with the patient's name, and addressing any equipment issues.
- Confirmation of patient identity, surgical site, and procedure.
- Review of anticipated critical events.
- Assessment of factors specific to patient safety, including allergies and airway risks.
The importance of such checks is to guarantee the safety and informed consent of the participants, which are essential in any medical procedure.