Final answer:
Use spinal motion restriction (SMR) on a victim with suspected back or neck injuries by keeping them still and preventing head or neck movement until emergency services arrive.
Step-by-step explanation:
Spinal motion restriction (SMR) should be used on a victim who is suspected of having a back or neck injury while waiting for emergency services to arrive. This involves keeping the person as still as possible, supporting their head and neck to prevent further injury. In cases like this, advanced imaging such as MRI or CT scanning, which can localize the injury, is not available at the scene, and thus immediate and careful attention is crucial to prevent further damage.
Following the unfortunate incident involving Christopher Reeve, it became widely recognized how severe the implications of spinal injuries can be. If one suspects a spinal injury, they should: Not move the injured person to avoid permanent paralysis and serious complications Call for emergency medical assistance immediately Keep the person very still Use items such as heavy towels or hands to stabilize the neck or head Provide basic first aid without moving the head or neck