Final answer:
The term 'Dalit' translates to 'oppressed' in Sanskrit and pertains to a group that has been historically marginalized within the Indian caste system. These individuals have faced systemic discrimination but use the term 'Dalit' as a form of self-identification signaling their resilience and quest for equal rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term 'Dalits' refer:
The term 'Dalits' refers to a group in India that has been subjected to discrimination and is known for being at the lowest rung in the traditional Hindu caste system. The word 'Dalit' translates to 'oppressed', 'broken' or 'scattered' in Sanskrit and denotes their historical social status of untouchability within Indian society.
The caste system in India was traditionally rigid and played a significant role in social stratification, with the 'Dalits' often facing significant economic, social, and political disadvantages. Over time, the 'Dalits' have organized themselves and fought for their rights, leading to changes in legislation and social practices. However, despite legal protections and affirmative action initiatives, many 'Dalits' still face significant prejudice and discrimination in India today. The term 'Dalit' has thus become a self-identification of resilience and assertion of identity against a system that has marginalized them for centuries.