Final answer:
Metaphors in literature, including works like 'Maroo of the Winter Caves', are used to create deep connections between unlike things. They are found by identifying descriptive language that implies equivalence, enhancing narrative and conveying complex emotions and images.
Step-by-step explanation:
Finding Metaphors in Literature
Metaphors are a form of figurative language that create connections between disparate ideas or things, adding depth and meaning to the text. For example, in Laura Kasischke's poem, we see metaphors where chaos is described as a pinch of joy and a bit of screaming, and an infant sleeping is likened to a milky sea. Similarly, when looking for metaphors in 'Maroo of the Winter Caves' or any literary work, one should pay close attention to descriptions that imply an equivalence between two unlike things. The student's task is to identify such instances in the text where the author uses metaphors to enhance the narrative.
In the provided excerpts, one can find metaphorical language, such as when sleep is compared to being led into intangible space, or when a star in the poem mentioned is not just a star, but a sentient being engaged in an action, implying deeper meanings or feelings. Another extract mentions a bird's throat described as if swelling and quivering with song, indicating intense emotion or beauty.
Additionally, the question references Frost's line "I took the one less traveled by" from 'The Road Not Taken'. This metaphor suggests choosing an unconventional path in life and the impacts of such a decision.
To summarize, metaphors enrich text by inferring meanings that are not literally apparent. They evoke images, emotions, and concepts that resonate with the reader, creating a more immersive and layered reading experience.