Question

Angioplasty of the right common iliac artery accomplished with an autologous tissue substitute:

A) repair
B) insertion
C) replacement
D) angioplasty

Answer 1

Angioplasty is a medical procedure that uses a catheter with a balloon to widen occluded arteries, like the right common iliac artery, to improve blood flow. It might include placing a stent and using autologous tissue to aid in healing and maintaining the artery's openness.

Step-by-step explanation:

Understanding Angioplasty

Angioplasty is a medical procedure used to treat arteries that are partially blocked by plaque. In the context of the right common iliac artery, this procedure involves inserting a catheter with an expandable balloon into a superficial vessel, typically in the leg. The catheter is then navigated to the location of the occlusion within the iliac artery. Once in place, the balloon is inflated, compressing the plaque and widening the artery to increase blood flow. Frequently, a stent is placed to keep the artery open. If autologous tissue is used as a substitute, it means the procedure involves tissue taken from the patient's own body to repair the artery, ensuring compatibility and reducing the risk of rejection.

Treatment for blocked arteries can also include lifestyle changes, medications, and other surgical procedures such as endarterectomy or coronary bypass surgery. The goal is to restore adequate blood flow and prevent further cardiovascular complications.

Answer 2

The procedure described as angioplasty of the right common iliac artery with an autologous tissue substitute is correctly labeled as 'D) angioplasty'. This procedure involves the mechanical widening of an occlusion using a balloon catheter, not a repair, insertion, or replacement of the artery.

Step-by-step explanation:

Regarding the question concerning angioplasty of the right common iliac artery accomplished with an autologous tissue substitute, the correct option here is 'D) angioplasty'.

Angioplasty is a medical procedure where an occlusion within an artery is mechanically widened, often using a balloon catheter. During this procedure, the plaque is compressed and the artery is expanded to increase blood flow. A stent might also be inserted to support and keep the vessel open after the procedure. This technique is generally not referred to as a repair, insertion, or replacement of the artery itself, which distinguishes it from other surgical procedures such as endarterectomy or bypass surgery.