Question

A patient with DM and renal failure begins hemodialysis. Which diet is best on days between dialysis treatments?

A. Low-protein diet with unlimited amounts of water
B. Low-protein diet with a prescribed amount of water
C. No protein in the diet and use of a salt substitute
D. No restrictions

Answer 1

A low-protein diet with a prescribed amount of water is the best diet for a patient with DM and renal failure on days between dialysis treatments.

Step-by-step explanation:

The best diet for a patient with DM and renal failure on days between dialysis treatments is a low-protein diet with a prescribed amount of water. This is because a low-protein diet helps reduce the burden on the kidneys, while a prescribed amount of water helps maintain fluid balance and prevent dehydration. Too much protein can put more stress on the kidneys, and unlimited water intake may lead to fluid overload. Therefore, a low-protein diet with a prescribed amount of water is the most appropriate choice for this patient.