Final answer:
The series starting circuit uses a large power cable from the battery to the starter and a chassis ground through the body of the starter, engine, frame, vehicle body, and back to the battery.
Step-by-step explanation:
The starting circuit that uses a large power cable from the battery to the starter and a chassis ground through the body of the starter, engine, frame, vehicle body, and back to the battery is called a series starting circuit.
In a series starting circuit, the large power cable directly connects the battery to the starter motor, providing a high current flow for starting the engine. The chassis ground ensures a complete circuit for the return path of the current.
This type of circuit is commonly used in large trucks and other vehicles that require a significant amount of power to start the engine.