Final answer:
The Union and Confederacy had different strategies during the Civil War. The Confederacy focused on defense while the Union had to go on the offensive to restore the Union.
Step-by-step explanation:
The strategies of the Union and Confederacy differed during the Civil War. The Confederacy had the advantage of being able to wage a defensive war, while the Union had to go on the offensive. The Confederacy focused on defending its new boundaries, using its knowledge of the terrain and the support of the civilian population. They also took advantage of the vast coastline to evade the Union blockade. On the other hand, the Union had to establish long supply lines and fight on unfamiliar ground, with the objective of restoring the Union and pacifying the conquered Confederacy.