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Is the function y = x⁵ linear or nonlinear?

a. Linear
b. Nonlinear
c. Depends on the value of x
d. Insufficient information

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The function y = x⁵ is nonlinear because it does not follow the form of a linear equation and its graph will be a curve, not a straight line.

Step-by-step explanation:

The function y = x⁵ is a nonlinear function. According to the definition of linear equations, which are of the form y = a + bx, where a is the y-intercept and b is the slope, a linear equation graphs as a straight line. In contrast, the function y = x⁵ has an exponent on the x term which is higher than 1, indicating that the graph of this function will not be a straight line but a curve that changes slope as x changes, which is characteristic of nonlinear functions.

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