Final answer:
The three basic causes of skidding and jackknifing in driving are overaccelerating, overbraking, and oversteering.
Step-by-step explanation:
The three basic causes of skidding and jackknifing in driving are overaccelerating, overbraking, and oversteering.
When a driver overaccelerates, the wheels of the vehicle may lose traction with the road surface, causing the vehicle to skid. Similarly, overbraking can cause the wheels to lock up and slide on the road. Oversteering occurs when the driver turns the steering wheel too sharply, leading to an imbalance between the front and rear tires and potentially causing the rear of the vehicle to slide out.