Final Answer:
The least common multiple (LCM) of 2x³, 5x⁴, and 8x⁶ is 40x⁶.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the least common multiple (LCM) of the given algebraic expressions 2x³, 5x⁴, and 8x⁶, we need to identify the highest powers of each unique factor. The LCM is formed by taking the maximum exponent for each factor.
For the factor 2, the highest power is 8 (from 2x⁶). For the factor x, the highest power is x⁶. Therefore, the LCM is 8x⁶. Multiplying the coefficients, 2, 5, and 8, gives us the final result: 40x⁶.
The LCM ensures that each expression is a factor of the resulting expression, making it the smallest expression in which all the given expressions divide evenly. In this case, 2x³, 5x⁴, and 8x⁶ all divide evenly into 40x⁶. This property is particularly useful in simplifying expressions and solving equations involving multiple terms with different powers. The calculation of LCM is essential in various mathematical applications, ensuring a systematic approach to handling algebraic expressions and equations.