Final answer:
Mixtures can be separated at home using physical methods such as filtration, distillation, and crystallization. These techniques rely on physical properties like particle size and boiling points.
Step-by-step explanation:
At home, mixtures can be separated using simple physical methods of separation. One common method is filtration, which utilizes a barrier to separate solid substances from liquids. For example, using a coffee filter to separate ground coffee from the brewed beverage. Another method is distillation, which involves heating a liquid mixture to form vapor and then cooling the vapor to get a pure liquid; this can be exemplified by distilling water to remove impurities. Crystallization is a technique used to separate a solid that has been dissolved in a liquid, which involves the solid forming crystals as the liquid evaporates or cools down, such as making rock candy from sugar water. Each of these methods relies on physical properties like boiling points, particle size, and state of matter (changes from a solid to a liquid or a gas and vice versa).