Final answer:
The Mughal Empire was a Muslim kingdom that ruled in South Asia and was known for its cultural achievements such as the construction of the Taj Mahal.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Mughal Empire was a prominent Muslim kingdom that ruled in South Asia from 1526 to 1857. It was established by a Persian-speaking dynasty that traced its authority back to Genghis Khan's son, Chagatai.
The empire formed in a region that had been conquered by Tamerlane, a Mongol leader.
The Mughal Empire was known for its cultural achievements, such as the construction of iconic monuments like the Taj Mahal.