Final answer:
After an arrest, the person is read their rights (Miranda Warning) and will attend a preliminary hearing to understand the charges and assert their right to counsel. Subsequent hearings may occur before trial, and the accused has the right to challenge their detention through habeic corpus. The process safeguards an individual’s liberties from accusation through to trial.
Step-by-step explanation:
Procedural Steps After an Arrest:
When a person is arrested, several procedural steps follow to ensure that the rights of the accused are protected and due process is upheld. Initially, the individual will be read their rights, often referred to as the Miranda Warning, which informs them of the right to remain silent, that anything they say can be used against them in court, the right to an attorney, and if they cannot afford one, an attorney will be appointed to them. After the arrest, the suspect will have a preliminary hearing before a judge. At this hearing, they are formally informed of the charges against them, their right to counsel is reaffirmed, and they have an opportunity to enter a plea.
Subsequent hearings may address the admissibility of evidence and other pre-trial matters. At any point defendants can assert their right to a writ of habeas corpus demanding to know why they are being held. The judicial process includes several stages to protect the accused during the criminal justice procedure: from accusation to trial, and potentially to conviction. All these stages are designed to safeguard the individual's liberties as outlined by the Constitution and various human rights declarations.